Sunday, September 11, 2011

Fwd: URGENT: I strongly urge MOE officials to place this letter directly on the Minister's desk.



---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Richard John <rdca25@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, Jul 7, 2011 at 8:32 PM
Subject: URGENT: I strongly urge MOE officials to place this letter directly on the Minister's desk.
To: moemail@mail.moe.gov.tw


The Ministry of Education
Taipei, Taiwan

7 July 2011 

Dear Ministry,

Since there seems to be confusion on the part of the Ministry of Education whether the case at National Cheng Kung University has been resolved, let me explain things more plainly.

Despite the claim that Taiwan is governed by Law, the Ministry of Education seems to think that anything a university official does is right just because he does it! That is NOT the way law in a democracy works.

Not only did university officials break many laws, but the Ministry of Education even listed those laws in its Ministry ruling of 8 January 2001. So how can a lawful government say, on the one hand, that officials violated laws, but, on the other hand, that officials followed laws?

It doesn't make sense. And a government must make sense.

That means there are laws in Taiwan but not Law, which means the prompt and automatic execution of laws. Would the MOE argue that NCKU's delay of nearly two and a half years before enforcing the MOE ruling of 8 January 2001 was a "prompt and automatic execution of laws," or that the MOE's refusal to punish the officials involved is a "prompt and automatic execution of laws"?

You can check the Ministry ruling yourselves. But I will quote from the English translation of the ten warning letters the Ministry sent to the university over a period of nearly two and a half years when the university defied the Ministry ruling to reinstate me.

On April 6, 2001, the MOE says NCKU "has seriously influenced the appellant's rights." That means my rights were violated.

On May 11, 2001 the MOE writes "The university is urged to do lawful amendment immediately."

Now since exactly two years passed after the warning "to do lawful amendment immediately," one must assume the university acted against the law or that the MOE does not represent the law. Or if the MOE does represent the law but does not enforce the law then there is no Law in Taiwan (that is, "the prompt and automatic execution of laws," which democratic constitutions mandate).

On June 14, 2001 the MOE writes "Procedural justice should be upheld first" and refers to NCKU's "previous improper procedures."

Although MOE officials recently claimed to my NCKU colleague that my contract had to go through a committee approval process and therefore the university did not violate laws, in a letter dated August 7, 2001, the MOE clearly states that "If not being gone through legal dismissal procedures, a teacher's contract is obviously valid."

So what MOE officials are saying today contradicts their own words on June 14, 2001! But even if the MOE's present claim were true, certainly no committee hearing on contract renewal should take two and a half years! If a contract renewal lasted two and a half years then that means all NCKU professors would be out of work for two and a half years every two years! The university would have to shut down or teach on a rotation basis!

In this same letter the MOE says, "The dismissal decision no longer exists." But if the dismissal decision "no longer exists" then there is no need for a contract renewal.

The MOE also refers to NCKU misconduct "so as to damage the teacher's rights" and that NCKU officials "should hold the complete responsibility." Have any officials been held "responsible" since the MOE wrote these words?

Why hasn't the MOE acted on its promise when it wrote, "The MOE will pursue administrative responsibility of related university personnel." That personnel included former university president, Kao Chiang. Why hasn't he been punished, based on the written promise made by the MOE in the letter just quoted?

On October 15, 2002 the MOE warns "The university should immediately start to process the application of contract renewal." But that was not done until May, 2003, nearly two and a half years after the MOE ruling and about seven months after this letter when the MOE used the word "immediately."

If staff in a hospital interpreted the word "immediately" the way NCKU officials do there would be a lot of dead patients. "This patient needs a blood transfusion immediately," and the nurse gives a blood transfusion seven months later, there would be a lot of grieving relatives. Do you think the nurse would go unpunished, even if she delayed for ten minutes?

On March 5, 2003, the MOE asks for the "names of persons having wrongdoings."

By the MOE's own words, NCKU officials were guilty of "wrongdoings." So how can the MOE argue otherwise in July 2011?

Time does not change legal rulings or laws. A murder committed in 1966 is still murder in 2011. Human rights violations committed in 1999 are still human rights violations in 2011, until they've been remedied. Remedy includes penalties, compensation, and apologies.

These Ministry letters don't even address all the human rights violations, such as the malicious letter written by the student, Chen An-chun, who is still employed at our university; the solicitation and/or circulation of that letter by two NCKU officials, Li Chung-hsiung and Lee Chian-er; the defiance of a legal Ministry ruling by former president, Kao Chiang, who not only wasn't punished but was actually approved for another three-year term as president.

In addition, the current university president, Dr. Hwung, and his Secretary-General, Dr. Chen, should both be held accountable for posting on the official NCKU web page that the university followed laws during my illegal dismissal, even suggesting I was "involved" in misconduct that justified my dismissal. Yet the MOE ruling of 8 January 2001 and the ten warning letters quoted here contradict that claim. What culture of arrogance has taken root at National Cheng Kung University thanks, in part, to the failure to execute laws on the part of the Ministry of Education?

The fact that the MOE has not punished a single university official has emboldened NCKU officials with a sense of immunity from administrative penalties and/or prosecution. That's is why we have deterrent rulings in advanced democracies, which include large punitive and compensatory awards, precisely to discourage repeat offenses.

If all a robber risked was returning stolen money that wasn't his to begin with there would be tens of thousands of robberies a day all over Taiwan. If all a rapist risked was paying for a woman's abortion if she became pregnant or hospital fees if she developed AIDS from unprotected intercourse, there would be numerous rapes daily.

In fact, based on what happened in my case, the rapist would not even have to compensate his victim for AIDS so long as she got her pocketbook and clothes back. That's all I got back: my retroactive salary and my job.

If all that university officials risk if they illegally dismiss a colleague is to reinstate that colleague, officials would conspire to dismiss numerous colleagues on mere difference of opinion. What could they lose? They would lose nothing and the colleague would lose four years of his academic career contesting the dismissal without hope of compensation.

My own losses were tangible and back pay does not compensate for them. I lost four years of academic teaching and research. I spent hundreds of thousands of dollars contesting the case, which the university did not compensate. I had to commit four years of my life (and, in fact, thirteen years, as this letter proves) fighting this case. To the present students still tell me they heard the false rumor that I unfairly failed a student and what they heard favored the student's claim (see attachment). Finally, university officials continue to discredit me on the official NCKU web page as late as March and May of 2011.

The larger point is the end result will ultimately disfavor Taiwan's universities and society as a whole. If every professor lived in fear, there could be no standards at a university; since no professor would have the courage to contest the lack of standards at risk of his job. Without standards, universities would be discredited, citizens would lack education, etc.

The Ministry of Education has got to start acting responsibly, as a legitimate government agency, thinking of the long-term future of Taiwan society instead of sacrificing that future for the sake of a few disreputable officials who, if they had been appropriately disciplined years ago, may never have conspired in an illegal dismissal action in the first place.

Presumably because of the Ministry of Education's failure to oversee university officials, and to promptly execute laws to discipline errant officials, these officials became emboldened and have now compromised the Ministry and constrained it to act later rather than sooner.

If this case continues to be exposed, as it will be, it will only embarrass the Ministry of Education, since all the documents are irrefutable evidence that human rights were violated. Regardless what the Ministry of Education decides to do I will work tirelessly with US colleges until I obtain justice according to basic principles of law and international principles of human rights. The future of all Taiwan universities should not be sacrificed for the sake of a few disreputable officials at National Cheng Kung University.

Sincerely,

Richard de Canio
formerly Department of Foreign Languages and Literature
National Cheng Kung University
Tainan, Taiwan
(06) 237 8626

Fwd: The unresolved human rights issue at NATIONAL CHENG KUNG UNIVERSITY



---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Richard John <rdca25@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, Aug 20, 2011 at 5:46 PM
Subject: The unresolved human rights issue at NATIONAL CHENG KUNG UNIVERSITY
To: moemail@mail.moe.gov.tw, david92@mail.moe.gov.tw
Cc: trustees@purdue.edu, rob.watts@usg.edu, info@twc.edu, sga@uh.edu, peacockke@appstate.edu, presofc@colostate.edu, ua.president@alaska.edu, kchriste@berkeley.edu, sybor@alaska.edu, Deb.Ackerman@asu.edu, presidents.office@sdsu.edu, techpres@ttu.edu, president@po.utexas.edu, president@tamu.edu, president@temple.edu, dbennett@ucsd.edu, president@uc.edu, hultin@poly.edu, engineeradmin@tamu.edu, drice@siu.edu, jgogue@auburn.edu, trustees@auburn.edu, chancellor@usg.edu, coeinfo@u.washington.edu, barbara.snyder@case.edu, president@uchicago.edu, davidgreene@uchicago.edu, scholarsatrisk@nyu.edu, letters@taipeitimes.com, editor@it.chinatimes.com.tw, edop@etaiwannews.com, editor@etaiwannews.com, info@chinapost.com.tw, info@taipeitimes.com, louwei.chen@msa.hinet.net, hefpp@hef.org.tw, tahr@seed.net.tw, higher@mail.moe.gov.tw, cymail@ms.cy.gov.tw, eyemail@eyemail.gio.gov.tw, peu03@mail.gio.gov.tw


Ministry of Education
Taipei, Taiwan

20 August 2011

Dear Ministry,

National Cheng Kung University (NCKU), presumably under the jurisdiction of Taiwan's Ministry of Education, has numerous academic exchanges with American universities, including a long-standing relationship with Purdue. Yet NCKU has been in violation of human rights for many years.

In 1999, as the Ministry knows, I was illegally dismissed. That dismissal was overturned in a Ministry ruling of 8 January 2001. Yet NCKU refused to enforce that ruling for nearly two and a half years, until May, 2003. Even then it continued to harass me under the cover of university "hearings," even imposing penalties, as if the Ministry ruling had no legal effect. The MOE canceled those penalties. But to this day NCKU has not been punished or even apologized for its human rights violations. As recently as March and May of 2011 it posted commentaries on the case implying I was the cause of my dismissal (http://news-en.secr.ncku.edu.tw/files/13-1083-78482-1.php
http://news.secr.ncku.edu.tw/files/13-1054-78481-1.php. In a country that is a signatory of human rights charters, this kind of defiance of laws and legal rulings on the part of one of its universities is unacceptable.

Despite the claim that Taiwan is an advanced or "mature" democracy, Taiwan's courts have not helped in the matter. Not a single judge saw the need to award punitive or compensatory damages or otherwise punish university officials. All the courts did was tell the university to comply with the MOE ruling, as if a bank robber is told merely to return stolen money.

Similarly, despite the claim that Taiwan is an advanced or "mature" democracy, the English-language press has yet to expose the case, despite numerous letters I sent. Presumably whether Sean Connery marches on behalf of Taiwan independence, or that a Taiwan athlete was disqualified from a taekwondo contest in Mainland China, is more newsworthy.

I add that NCKU's violations go far beyond a "technically illegal" dismissal and reflect a consistent pattern of contempt for law and human rights. Officials solicited a secret accusatory letter from a student, then circulated it at so-called oversight ("review" and "appeal") hearings. When I won a university "appeal" in December 1999 the lawyer revived the case as an employment issue, on the basis I was a "foreigner." At NCKU, if you win an appeal you win the right to appeal again. With an enlightened democracy like this one wonders how NCKU can maintain academic exchanges abroad.

After I won the MOE appeal, NCKU then argued foreigners had no right to appeal, despite its own appeal hearings and despite attending appeal hearings at the MOE. This is the same university that has established academic exchanges with American universities and whose official motto is "Discover the truth, Devoted to knowledge" (see the Wikipedia entry). But NCKU's concept of "truth" is revisionist, as posts about the case on the NCKU web page show. Its concept of "knowledge" apparently excludes human rights. Frankly, it's a disgrace NCKU is allowed to maintain academic exchanges with American universities under these conditions.

If my case is indicative, the Ministry of Education, for its part, has done little to insure foreign faculty are protected at Taiwan's universities and treated with equal rights, as Taiwan faculty receive in democracies abroad. Presumably, though I lost four or five years of my academic career, the fact that I was reinstated with retroactive salary is justice. If the MOE believes this, or if Taiwan's courts believe this, then one must question how the word "democracy" is used in Taiwan.

I challenge Taiwan academics to show similar rulings in the US, where a foreign teacher is illegally dismissed for four years and the courts merely reinstate him, without compensation to the victim or monetary penalties against the university. I challenge Taiwan's English-language press to find such a case that is not exposed by the US press.

In the meantime I will pursue this case through all legal channels until it is resolved according to international human rights principles and consistent with respect foreign faculty deserve. I believe American students should boycott all academic programs involving Taiwan universities until this case is formally resolved. Such a boycott should include any course taught by a Taiwan professor at an American university.

Sincerely,

Richard de Canio
formerly Associate Professor
Department of Foreign Languages and Literature
National Cheng Kung University
Tainan, Taiwan

Fwd: Regarding National Cheng Kung University's neglect of human rights principles



---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Richard John <rdca25@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, Aug 23, 2011 at 3:36 AM
Subject: Regarding National Cheng Kung University's neglect of human rights principles
To: moemail@mail.moe.gov.tw, david92@mail.moe.gov.tw
Cc: em50000@email.ncku.edu.tw, hhhwung@mail.ncku.edu.tw, mail@ms.cy.gov.tw, tahr@seed.net.tw, tfd@taiwandemocracy.org.tw, hefpp@hef.org.tw, scholarsatrisk@nyu.edu, higher@mail.moe.gov.tw, peu03@mail.gio.gov.tw, lchsiao@taiwandemocracy.org.tw, trustees@purdue.edu, rob.watts@usg.edu, info@twc.edu, sga@uh.edu, peacockke@appstate.edu, presofc@colostate.edu, ua.president@alaska.edu, kchriste@berkeley.edu, sybor@alaska.edu, Deb.Ackerman@asu.edu, presidents.office@sdsu.edu, techpres@ttu.edu, president@po.utexas.edu, president@tamu.edu, president@temple.edu, dbennett@ucsd.edu, president@uc.edu, hultin@poly.edu, engineeradmin@tamu.edu, drice@siu.edu, jgogue@auburn.edu, trustees@auburn.edu, chancellor@usg.edu, coeinfo@u.washington.edu, barbara.snyder@case.edu, president@uchicago.edu, davidgreene@uchicago.edu, letters@taipeitimes.com, editor@it.chinatimes.com.tw, edop@etaiwannews.com, editor@etaiwannews.com, info@chinapost.com.tw, info@taipeitimes.com, louwei.chen@msa.hinet.net, cymail@ms.cy.gov.tw, eyemail@eyemail.gio.gov.tw


Ministry of Education
Taipei, Taiwan

23 August 2011

Dear Ministry of Education,

Your failure to fully redress my illegal dismissal in 1999 up to the present day places American professors in jeopardy in Taiwan. In a just society, university officials cannot deny an illegal dismissal proved in official documents, such as a Ministry ruling.

In today's news occurs an item about former attorney general and Governor of New York Eliot Spitzer who, according to the cited news item, implied that a William Gilman was guilty of wrongdoing though he was acquitted by a court:

"Gilman was found guilty in February 2008 on a felony antitrust charge, but the presiding judge threw out that conviction in July 2010, citing new evidence."

Mr. Spitzer is now the subject of a civil lawsuit on the following grounds:

"Mr. Spitzer was well aware of his own allegations as attorney general and the resolution of those allegations in favor of Mr. Gilman and yet, recklessly disregarded these facts," the complaint said.

Gilman is seeking at least $10 million of compensatory damages; $20 million of general damages, including damage to his reputation; and $30 million of punitive damages. (See http://news.yahoo.com/spitzer-faces-60-million-libel-suit-over-slate-135409113.html)

Please note that in a lawful society once a person is exonerated no one can repeat the same charges as facts, as if exoneration never occurred. Yet in a post on NCKU's web page, dated May 2011 (http://news-en.secr.ncku.edu.tw/files/13-1083-78482-1.php
http://news.secr.ncku.edu.tw/files/13-1054-78481-1.php), current National Cheng Kung University Secretary-General, Chin-Cheng Chen makes the following claim (emphasis mine):

Moreover, in view of the fact that the work authored by Associate Professor De Canio was involved in plagiarism and sold in public which went in violation of Articles 91 and 94 of the Intellectual Property Rights, NCKU could not continue his employment.

In a lawful society one cannot use the word "fact" for what was a mere accusation, among many malicious accusations, such as that I failed a student unfairly. In that case the student complained, without proof, of a grade eight years before, yet the university secretly circulated that claim to discredit me. In the other case there was no proper investigation of the claim of plagiarism and no legal action for "violation of Articles 91 and 94 of the Intellectual Property Rights." So how, in a lawful society, can Mr. Chen state such an accusation as a fact?

In a lawful society I cannot repeat malicious or reckless accusations a person's wife was a prostitute as if she were in fact a prostitute. Doesn't Mr. Chen understand this? If someone maliciously or without proof accuses a professor's son of dealing in drugs I cannot, several years later, say the professor's  son was "involved" in drugs, as Mr. Chen suggests I was "involved in plagiarism."

If in fact I had acted "in violation of Articles 91 and 94 of the Intellectual Property Rights" law I would have been penalized by the courts. The fact I was not penalized by the courts invalidates Mr. Chen's claim I was "in violation of Articles 91 and 94 of the Intellectual Property Rights" law and therefore, in a lawful society, Mr. Chen cannot make such a claim. Can't Mr. Chen, the Secretary-General of a high-ranked Taiwan university, understand this?

Mr. Chen's statement is the most egregious defamatory post.  But National Cheng Kung University president, Hwung-Hweng Hwung's post, dated March 2011, similarly obscures facts by stating I "conveyed resentment at . . .  being declined for employment renewal in 1999."

By making this statement Mr. Hwung omits the legal fact that I was illegally dismissed and not just "declined for employment renewal." This is not my claim. This was the official ruling of the Ministry of Education, dated 8 January 2001.

Nor did I "resent" what Mr. Hwung implies was a legal university action, being "declined for employment renewal." Rather I filed a formal complaint over an illegal dismissal. A complaint is not resentment. Resentment is a mood based on private feelings; a complaint is a formal action based on public facts and principles of law. Surely the president of a high-ranked university in Taiwan should know the difference.

By wording his sentence as he did, Mr. Hwung implies there was no illegal dismissal, which denies a confirmed fact and injures my dignity by stating I am resentful, not a victim of injustice. Mr. Hwung also denies a legal fact embodied in a formal Ministry of Education ruling, that I was dismissed illegally.

The Ministry of Education must understand I will not allow these counterfactual and defamatory claims to go unchallenged. I will continue to pursue avenues of legal redress in Taiwan.

At the same time I hope to impress upon American universities that having exchanges with National Cheng Kung University, or indeed—in view of Taiwan's Ministry of Education failure to protect the rights of American professors—with any Taiwan university, is not in the best interests of American education or of our human rights principles.

Sincerely,

Richard de Canio
formerly Associate Professor
Department of Foreign Languages and Literature
National Cheng Kung University
Tainan, Taiwan